XBX Medical Ukuphinda Bronchoscope

1. Inkcazo yemveliso kunye nokuhlelwa

I-bronchoscope ephinda isetyenziswe ibhekisa kwinkqubo yebronchoscope enokusetyenziswa amaxesha amaninzi emva kokubulawa kweentsholongwane kobuchwephesha kunye nokuvala inzala, okukudidi lwee-endoscopes eziguquguqukayo. Ngokweempawu zokusebenza, inokwahlulwa ibe:

I-bronchoscope yokuxilongwa

Idayamitha yangaphandle eqhelekileyo: 4.9-6.0mm

Isitishi esisebenzayo: 2.0-2.8mm

Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa imisebenzi yoxilongo efana nokuhlola kunye ne-biopsy

I-bronchoscope yonyango

Ubukhulu bangaphandle: 5.5-6.3mm

Isitishi esisebenzayo: ≥3.0mm

Ixhasa unyango olungenelelayo njenge-laser kunye ne-cryotherapy

I-Ultrasound bronchoscopy (EBUS)

Iprobe ye-ultrasound edibeneyo (7.5-12MHz)

Isetyenziselwa ukuvavanya i-lymph node ye-mediastinal

2. Isakhiwo esingundoqo kunye neeparitha zobugcisa

Inkqubo yokubona

Indawo yokujonga: 80 ° -120 °

Ubunzulu bebala: 3-50mm

Isisombululo: ≥100,000 pixels (uhlobo lweHD lunokufikelela kuma-500,000 eepixels)

Iimpawu zoomatshini

I-engile yokugoba:

Ukugoba phezulu: 120 ° -180 °

Ukugoba ezantsi: 90 ° -130 °

Ukusebenza kosasazo lweTorque: ≥85%

Isitishi esisebenzayo

Ukumelana noxinzelelo: ≥3bar (uhlobo lonyango)

Unyango lomphezulu: Ukwaleka kwe-PTFE kunciphisa i-friction coefficient

III. Iimpawu eziphambili zobugcisa

Isixhobo somzimba wesipili

Umaleko wangaphandle: i-polyurethane/i-Pebax imathiriyeli ehlanganisiweyo (ukumelana nomhlwa, ukuguquguquka)

Umaleko wangaphakathi: ityhubhu yentsimbi engenastainless spiral (ukudluliselwa kwetorque)

Umdibaniso: ubume behinge obukhethekileyo (200,000 ubomi bokugoba)

Itekhnoloji yokutywina

Uyilo olungenamanzi ngokupheleleyo (IPX8 standard)

Ukutywinwa kwe-O-ring ephindwe kabini kwiindawo eziphambili

Ukusungula into entsha

Imodeli yamva nje yamkela:

Isivamvo se-4K CMOS (1/4 intshi)

Itekhnoloji ye-NBI yobude obubini (415/540nm)

IV. Ukubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokulawula inzala

Inkqubo eqhelekileyo

Iimpawu eziphambili

Isiphumo sokuvala inzala: fikelela kwi-SAL 10⁻⁶

Uvavanyo lokuhambelana nesibulali-ntsholongwane:

Uhlobo lwesibulala-zintsholongwane Ixesha eliphezulu lokunyamezelana

I-Phthalaldehyde ≤20 imizuzu

I-Peracetic acid ≤10 imizuzu

Ulawulo lobomi

Umyinge wobomi benkonzo: amaxesha angama-300-500

Umgangatho wokulahlwa onyanzelekileyo:

Ilahleko yePixel>30%

Ukusilela kwendlela yokugoba

Ukusilela kovavanyo lokutywina

V. Iimeko zesicelo seklinikhi

Isicelo sokuxilonga

Ukuxilongwa komhlaza wemiphunga:

Ukufunyanwa kwe-autofluorescence edibeneyo yomhlaza wokuqala (ubuntununtunu 92%)

Ukuchaneka kwe-Biopsy: uhlobo oluphakathi lwe-88%, uhlobo lwe-peripheral 72%

Izifo ezosulelayo:

Umgangatho womthamo we-BALF wokuhlamba: 100-300ml

Unyango longenelelo

Iindlela zonyango eziqhelekileyo:

Technology Izifo ezisebenzayo izinga lempumelelo

Argon knife Central isithintelo somoya 85%

Cryotherapy Bronchial tuberculosis 78%

Ukubekwa kwestent Umoya oyingozi westenosis 93%

Izicelo ezikhethekileyo

Ibronchoscope yabantwana:

Idayamitha yangaphandle 2.8-3.5mm

Ubuncinci besayizi kubantwana abasanda kuzalwa (ubunzima> 2kg)

izicelo ze-ICU:

Ukuhlamba ibronchoalveolar ecaleni kwebhedi

Uvavanyo lomoya onzima

VI. Ukuthelekisa kunye ne-bronchoscopes elahlayo

Imilinganiselo yokuthelekisa iibronchoscopes ezinokusetyenziswa kwakhona Iibronchoscopes ezilahlwayo

iindleko Single $300-800 (kubandakanywa disinfection) $500-1200

Umgangatho womfanekiso 4K inkcazo ephezulu-phezulu Ngokwesiqhelo yi-1080p

Umsebenzi uzive Ugqithiso lwetorque oluchanekileyo

Umthwalo wokusingqongileyo i-0.5kg yenkunkuma yonyango eyenziwa ngexesha ngalinye i-3-5kg yenkunkuma yonyango eyenziwa ngexesha ngalinye.

Ixesha likaxakeka lokulinda Ukubulala iintsholongwane ixesha elifunekayo. Ukulungele ukusetyenziswa

VII. Iiparamitha zobugcisa zemveliso

I-Olympus BF-1TQ290

Idayamitha yangaphandle: 6.0mm

Isitishi esisebenzayo: 3.2mm

I-engile yokugoba: 180° (phezulu) / 130° (ngaphantsi)

Unyango oluhambelanayo: amandla e-laser ≤40W

Fuji EB-530S

Ubuninzi be-ultrasonic: 7.5MHz

Idayamitha yenaliti yokuhlatywa: 22G

Umsebenzi weDoppler: ixhasa ukubonwa kokuhamba kwegazi

I-Pentax EB-1170K

Idayamitha yangaphandle ecolekileyo kakhulu: 4.2mm

Ubulukhuni be-distal obunokulungiswa

Iyahambelana ne-electromagnetic navigation

VIII. Amanqaku olondolozo nolawulo

Ulondolozo lwemihla ngemihla

Ukubona ukuvuza emva kosetyenziso ngalunye (uxinzelelo lwe-30-40kPa)

Amaxesha okubrasha isitishi ≥10 amaxesha/itshaneli

Indawo yogcino: ukufuma 40-60%RH

Ulawulo lwemeko

Izinto zokuhlolwa kwenyanga:

Ikhadi lokuvavanya isisombululo somfanekiso

Ukugoba umlinganiselo we-engile

Ukufunyaniswa kokukhanya (≥1500lux)

Ulawulo lweendleko

Uhlalutyo lweendleko zokugcina:

Uhlobo logcino I-avareji yeendleko zokuphindaphinda

Clip tube replacement $800 50 amaxesha / iqhekeza

Cd replacement $3500 200 amaxesha / isiqwenga

Bend ukulungisa $ 2000 300 amaxesha / ilens

IX. Inkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yamva nje

Izinto ezintsha ezintsha

Ukuzicoca ngokwakho (TiO₂ photocatalysis)

Ipolymer ye-antibacterial (equlethe iiyoni zesilivere)

Imisebenzi ekrelekrele

Uncedo lwe-AI lwexesha lokwenyani:

Ukuchongwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwe-bronchial bifurcation (ukuchaneka 98%)

Uqikelelo olukrelekrele lomthamo wokopha

Ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwendlela ye-3D:

Ukukhangela okubonakalayo okusekwe kwimifanekiso yeCT

Itekhnoloji yokuvala inzala

Ubushushu obuphantsi bokuvala inzala kwiplasma (<50℃)

Umjikelo wokuvala inzala ngokukhawuleza: ≤30 imizuzu

X. Ubume bemarike kunye nophuhliso

Idatha yemarike yehlabathi

Imarike ngo-2023 ubungakanani beMarike: i-1.27 yeebhiliyoni zeedola

Isabelo sabavelisi abaphambili:

I-Olympus: 38%

Fuji: 25%

IPentax: 18%

Umkhwa wophuhliso lwetekhnoloji

Uyilo lwemodyuli (intloko esebenzayo enokubuyiselwa)

Ugqithiso olwenziwa ngamacingo (ibhetri-powered)

Isikhokelo sokwenyani esongeziweyo

Umzila wesicelo seklinikhi

Ukupapashwa kovavanyo lomhlaza wemiphunga

Unyango longenelelo olusulungekileyo

Ukusebenza kwesiqhelo ecaleni kwebhedi

Isishwankathelo

I-bronchoscopes enokusetyenziswa kwakhona iseyiyona nto ikhethiweyo kwintsimi yokungenelela kokuphefumula ngenxa yomgangatho obalaseleyo womfanekiso, ukusebenza okuguquguqukayo kunye noqoqosho oluphezulu. Ngophuhliso lwenzululwazi yezinto eziphathekayo kunye nobuchwepheshe obukrelekrele, isizukulwana esitsha seemveliso siguqukela ekubeni "ihlala ixesha elide, ikrelekrele kwaye ikhuselekile". Amaziko ezonyango kufuneka athathele ingqalelo oku kulandelayo xa esenza ukhetho:

Ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko

Ukubulala iintsholongwane kunye namandla okubulala iintsholongwane

Inkqubo yesiqinisekiso sogcino

Kule minyaka mihlanu izayo, iqhutywa ziimfuno ezingqongqo zolawulo losulelo kunye nokwenziwa ngokutsha kobuchwepheshe, iibronchoscopes eziphinda zisetyenziswe ziya kuqhubeka nokugcina isabelo semarike esingaphezulu kwama-60%.