XBX Medical Repeating Bronchoscope

1. Tanthauzo la katundu ndi gulu

Reusable bronchoscope imatanthawuza dongosolo la bronchoscope lomwe lingagwiritsidwe ntchito kangapo pambuyo popha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi kutseketsa, lomwe lili m'gulu la ma endoscopes osinthika. Malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito, imatha kugawidwa mu:

Diagnostic bronchoscope

Standard awiri akunja: 4.9-6.0mm

Njira yogwirira ntchito: 2.0-2.8mm

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pakuwunika matenda monga kuwunika ndi biopsy

Chithandizo cha bronchoscope

M'mimba mwake: 5.5-6.3mm

Njira yogwirira ntchito: ≥3.0mm

Imathandizira chithandizo chothandizira monga laser ndi cryotherapy

Ultrasound bronchoscopy (EBUS)

Integrated ultrasound probe (7.5-12MHz)

Amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa ma lymph node mediastinal

2. Mapangidwe apakati ndi magawo aukadaulo

Optical system

Malo owonera: 80 ° -120 °

Kuzama kwa gawo: 3-50mm

Kusamvana: ≥100,000 pixels (mtundu wa HD ungafikire ma pixel 500,000)

Zimango katundu

Ngongole yopindika:

Kupindika pamwamba: 120 ° -180 °

Kulowera pansi: 90 ° -130 °

Kugwiritsa ntchito torque: ≥85%

Njira yogwirira ntchito

Kukana kukanikiza: ≥3bar (mtundu wachire)

Chithandizo chapamwamba: Kupaka kwa PTFE kumachepetsa kukangana

III. Zofunikira zaukadaulo

Mirror body material

Wosanjikiza wakunja: polyurethane/Pebax composite zakuthupi (kukana dzimbiri, kusinthasintha)

Wosanjikiza wamkati: chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chozungulira chubu (kutumiza kwa torque)

Kulumikizana: mawonekedwe apadera a hinge (200,000 moyo wopindika)

Tekinoloje yosindikiza

Mapangidwe osalowa madzi kwathunthu (IPX8 muyezo)

Kusindikiza kawiri kwa O-ring pazigawo zazikulu

Kuwala kwatsopano

Mtundu waposachedwa utengera:

4K CMOS sensor (1/4 inchi)

Ukadaulo wapawiri-wavelength wa NBI (415/540nm)

IV. Kasamalidwe ka mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda

Njira yokhazikika

Zizindikiro zazikulu

Mphamvu yoletsa kubereka: kufika ku SAL 10⁻⁶

Mayeso ogwirizana ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo:

Mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda Nthawi yayitali yololera

Phthalaldehyde ≤20 mphindi

Peracetic acid ≤10 mphindi

Kasamalidwe ka moyo

Avereji ya moyo wautumiki: nthawi 300-500

Muyezo wofunikira wochotsa:

Kutayika kwa pixel>30%

Kulephera kwa makina opindika

Kulephera kwa mayeso osindikiza

V. Zochitika zachipatala zogwiritsira ntchito

Kuzindikira ntchito

Kuzindikira khansa ya m'mapapo:

Kuphatikiza autofluorescence kuzindikira kwa khansa yoyambirira (sensitivity 92%)

Kulondola kwa biopsy: mtundu wapakati 88%, zotumphukira 72%

Matenda opatsirana:

BALF lavage voliyumu muyezo: 100-300ml

Chithandizo chothandizira

Njira zochiritsira zodziwika bwino:

Technology Ntchito matenda Kupambana mlingo

Argon mpeni Central airway kutsekereza 85%

Cryotherapy Bronchial chifuwa chachikulu 78%

Kuyika kwa Stent Zowopsa za airway stenosis 93%

Mapulogalamu apadera

Bronchoscope ya ana:

Akunja awiri 2.8-3.5mm

Kukula kochepa kwa ana akhanda (kulemera> 2kg)

Mapulogalamu a ICU:

Mphepete mwa bedi bronchoalveolar lavage

Kuwunika kovutira kwa mayendedwe a mpweya

VI. Kuyerekeza ndi bronchoscopes zotayidwa

Kufananiza miyeso Yogwiritsiridwanso ntchito Ma bronchoscopes otayidwa

Mtengo umodzi $300-800 (kuphatikiza mankhwala ophera tizilombo) $500-1200

Ubwino wazithunzi 4K kutanthauzira kwapamwamba kwambiri Nthawi zambiri 1080p

Opaleshoni imamveka Kutumiza kolondola kwa makokedwe Kokhazikika

Kulemera kwa chilengedwe 0.5kg ya zinyalala zachipatala zomwe zimapangidwira nthawi iliyonse 3-5kg ya zinyalala zachipatala zomwe zimapangidwira nthawi iliyonse

Kuyimilira kwadzidzidzi Kukonzekera Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumafunika Okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito

VII. Zodziwika bwino zaukadaulo wazinthu

Olympus BF-1TQ290

M'mimba mwake: 6.0mm

Njira yogwirira ntchito: 3.2mm

Kopindika: 180 ° (chapamwamba) / 130 ° (pansi)

Chithandizo chogwirizana: mphamvu ya laser ≤40W

Fuji EB-530S

Akupanga pafupipafupi: 7.5MHz

M'mimba mwake ya singano: 22G

Ntchito ya Doppler: imathandizira kuzindikira kwa magazi

Pentax EB-1170K

M'mimba mwake kwambiri kwambiri: 4.2mm

Kusintha kwa distal hardness

Yogwirizana ndi ma electromagnetic navigation

VIII. Malo osamalira ndi kasamalidwe

Kusamalira tsiku ndi tsiku

Kuzindikira kutayikira pakagwiritsidwa ntchito kulikonse (kukakamiza 30-40kPa)

Nthawi zokutira ma Channel ≥10 nthawi/njira

Malo osungira: chinyezi 40-60% RH

Kuwongolera khalidwe

Zinthu zoyendera pamwezi:

Khadi yoyesera kusamvana kwazithunzi

Muyezo wopindika

Kuzindikira kowunikira (≥1500lux)

Kuwongolera mtengo

Kusanthula mtengo wokonza:

Mtundu wokonza Avereji ya ndalama zambiri

Clip chubu m'malo $800 50 nthawi/chidutswa

CCD m'malo $3500 200 nthawi/chidutswa

Kukonza bend $2000 300 nthawi / mandala

IX. Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kwaposachedwa

Kupanga zinthu zatsopano

Kudzitchinjiriza (TiO₂ photocatalysis)

Antibacterial polima (yokhala ndi ayoni asiliva)

Ntchito zanzeru

Thandizo lenileni la AI:

Chizindikiritso chodziwikiratu cha bronchial bifurcation (kulondola 98%)

Kuyerekeza kwanzeru kwa kuchuluka kwa magazi

Kupanganso njira ya 3D:

Virtual navigation yotengera zithunzi za CT

Tekinoloje ya Sterilization

Kuchepetsa kutentha kwa plasma (<50 ℃)

Kuzungulira kofulumira kwa kulera: ≤30 mphindi

X. Msika ndi chitukuko

Deta ya msika wapadziko lonse

Msika mu 2023 Kukula Kwamsika: $ 1.27 biliyoni

Gawo lalikulu la opanga:

Olympus: 38%

Kuchuluka: 25%

Pentax: 18%

Chitukuko chaukadaulo

Mapangidwe a modular (mapeto amutu osinthika)

Kutumiza opanda zingwe (zoyendetsedwa ndi batri)

Augmented zenizeni malangizo

Kachitidwe kachipatala

Kuchulukitsidwa kwa kuyezetsa khansa ya m'mapapo

Woyengedwa intervention mankhwala

Opaleshoni yokhazikika pambali pa bedi

Chidule

Ma bronchoscopes ogwiritsiridwanso ntchito akadali chisankho chodziwika bwino pantchito yopumira chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo abwino kwambiri azithunzi, magwiridwe antchito osinthika komanso chuma chambiri. Ndi chitukuko cha sayansi yakuthupi ndiukadaulo wanzeru, m'badwo watsopano wazinthu ukupita ku "zolimba, zanzeru komanso zotetezeka". Mabungwe azachipatala akuyenera kuganizira izi popanga zisankho:

Kugwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi komanso kukwera mtengo

Mphamvu zophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso zotseketsa

Dongosolo la chitsimikizo chokonzekera

M'zaka zisanu zikubwerazi, motsogozedwa ndi zofunikira zowongolera matenda komanso luso laukadaulo, ma bronchoscopes ogwiritsidwanso ntchito apitilizabe kukhala ndi gawo la msika lopitilira 60%.