Farsamada Madow ee Endoscope Medical (1) 4K/8K Ultra HD+3D Imaging

Tiknoolajiyada sawir-qaadista ee endoscopes-ka caafimaadka waxay soo martay horumar boodbood ah oo laga soo bilaabo qeexitaan caadi ah (SD) ilaa qeexid sare (HD), iyo hadda 4K/8K qeexitaan sare + 3D stereoscopic imaging. Kacaanka tignoolajiyada ayaa si weyn u wanaajiyay saxnaanta qalliinka, heerka ogaanshaha dhaawaca, iyo khibradda qaliinka ee dhakhtarka. Kuwa soo socdaa waxay bixiyaan horudhac dhammaystiran oo ku saabsan mabaadi'da farsamada, faa'iidooyinka asaasiga ah, codsiyada bukaan-socodka, alaabada wakiillada, iyo isbeddellada mustaqbalka.

1. Mabaadi'da farsamada

(1) 4K/8K Sawirka Qeexida Sare ee Sare

xalinta awooda:

4K: 3840 × 2160 pixels (qiyaastii 8 milyan pixels), taas oo 4 jeer ka badan 1080P (Full HD).

8K: 7680 × 4320 pixels (qiyaastii 33 milyan pixels), oo leh 4x korodhka caddaynta.

Farsamada Muhiimka ah:

Dareemka CMOS cufnaanta sare: aagga sawir-qaadista ee weyn, hagaajinta tayada sawirka ee jawiyada iftiinka hooseeya.

HDR (Sare Dynamic Range): waxay wanaajisaa farqiga u dhexeeya iftiinka iyo mugdiga, isaga oo iska ilaalinaya muujinta xad-dhaafka ah ama hoos u dhigista.

Matoorka farsamaynta sawirka: dhimista qaylada wakhtiga-dhabta ah, kobcinta cidhifka (sida Olympus VISERA 4K's "Ultra HD signal processing").

(2) Sawirka isteekoobka 3D

Habka hirgelinta:

Nidaamka lenska laba-geesoodka ah: Laba kamaradood oo madax-bannaan ayaa isku ekaysiiya kala duwanaanshiyaha indhaha bini'aadamka waxayna soosaaraan sawirada 3D (sida Stryker1588 AIM).

Muujinta iftiinka kala qaybsanaanta/waqtiga-qaybinta: Aragtida istirooskoobka waxaa lagu gaaraa muraayado gaar ah (qaar ka mid ah hababka laparoscopic).

Faa'iidooyinka asaasiga ah:

Aragti qoto dheer: Si sax ah u xukun xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya heerarka ururka (sida neerfaha iyo xididdada dhiigga).

Iska yaree daalka aragga: u dhow aragtida dabiiciga ah, yaree qaladka "hawlgalka diyaaradda" ee qalliinka 2D.

2. Faa'iidooyinka asaasiga ah ( vs endoscopy-ga qeexida sare ee dhaqanka)

3. Xaalado codsi caafimaad

(1) Codsiga asaasiga ah ee 4K/8K qeexid sare

Baaritaanka hore ee burooyinka:

Baaritaanka kansarka mindhicirka, 4K waxay aqoonsan kartaa burooyinka yaryar <5mm (kuwaas oo si fudud loo ilduufay endoscopy-dhaqameedka).

Marka lagu daro sawirka cidhiidhiga ah (NBI), heerka hore ee ogaanshaha kansarka ayaa la kordhiyay ilaa 90%.

Qalliinka ugu yar ee qallafsan:

Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: 4K soo bandhigida cad ee xirmooyinka neerfaha waxay yaraynaysaa khatarta kaadida kaadida.

Qaliinka qanjirka thyroid: xallinta 8K ee dareemayaasha laryngeal ee soo noqnoqda si looga fogaado dhaawac.

(2) Codsiga xudunta u ah sawirka stereoscopic 3D

Hawlgalka meel cidhiidhi ah:

Dib-u-soo-celinta burada pituitary ee Transnasal: Iska ilaali taabashada halbowlaha carotid ee gudaha oo leh aragti 3D.

Qalliinka laparoscopic ee hal deked ah (KA-YAR): Aragtida qoto-dheer waxay hagaajinaysaa saxnaanta qalabka wax-is-beddelka.

Suture iyo anastomose:

Anastomosis xiidmaha mindhicirka: tolidda 3D aad bay u saxsan tahay waxayna yaraynaysaa halista daadinta.

4. Matalaya soo saarayaasha iyo alaabta

5. Caqabado farsamo iyo xalal

(1) Qadarka xogta ayaa si aad ah u kordhay

Dhibaatada: 4K/8K taraafikada fiidiyaha ayaa sarreeya (4K waxay u baahan tahay ≥ 150Mbps bandwidth), iyo aaladaha dhaqameedku waxay la kulmaan daahitaanka gudbinta.

Xalka:

Gudbinta ishaarada Fiber optic (sida Karl Storz's TIPCAM's Protocol).

Algorithm isku dhejinta (HEVC/H.265 codaynta).

(2) Dhibaatada dawakhaad ee 3D

Dhibaatada: Dhakhaatiirta qaarkood waxay u nugul yihiin daalka marka ay isticmaalayaan 3D muddo dheer.

Xalka:

Hagaajinta dhererka focal ee firfircoon (sida nidaamka Stryker's AIM, kaas oo u kala beddeli kara 2D iyo 3D).

Tignoolajiyada 3D ee indhaha oo qaawan (marxaladda tijaabada, looma baahna muraayadaha).

(3) Kharash badan

Dhibaatada: Qiimaha nidaamka 4K endoscope wuxuu gaari karaa 3 ilaa 5 milyan yuan.

Jihada horumarka:

Beddelka gudaha (sida furitaanka 4K endoscopes caafimaad oo qiimo ah kaliya 50% kuwa la soo dhoofiyo).

Naqshad qaabaysan (kaliya cusboonaysiinta kamaradda, ilaalinta martigeliyaha asalka ah).

6. Isbeddellada Horumarineed ee Mustaqbalka

8K caan ka ah+kordhinta AI:

8K oo lagu daray AI calaamadaynta dhaawaca dhabta ah (sida iskaashiga Sony ee Olympus si loo horumariyo 8K+AI endoscopy).

Saadaasha holographic 3D:

Dhaqdhaqaaqa sawirka holographic intraoperative (sida Microsoft HoloLens 2 isku dhafka xogta endoscopic).

Gudbinta 4K/8K ee bilaa wireless:

Shabakadda 5G waxa ay taageertaa qulqulka tooska ah ee qalliinka 4K (sida uu tijaabiyey Cisbitaalka Guud ee Ciidanka Xoraynta Dadka).

Endoscope 3D dabacsan:

Endoscope elektaroonik ah oo 3D ah oo dabacsan (ku habboon marinnada hawo-mareennada ee cidhiidhiga ah sida boronkiitada iyo marinnada biliijka).

soo koobid

4K/8K+3D teknoolajiyada endoscopic waxay dib u qaabaynaysaa heerka qalliinka ugu yar:

Heerka ogaanshaha, heerka ogaanshaha kansarka hore ayaa si aad ah u kordhay, taas oo yaraysay baadhitaanada la seegay.

Heerka qalliinka: aragga 3D wuxuu yareeyaa dhibka shaqada wuxuuna gaabinayaa qalooca waxbarashada.

Mustaqbalka, is dhexgalka AI, 5G, iyo tignoolajiyada holographic waxay keeni doontaa xilli cusub oo ah "qalin caqli gal ah".