Ibikoresho bya gastroscopi

Gastroscopie ni tekinike yo kwisuzumisha kwa muganga yinjiza endoskopi mu kanwa cyangwa izuru kugira ngo yitegereze neza ibikomere biri mu nzira yo mu gifu yo hejuru (esophagus, igifu, duodenum). Ikoreshwa cyane mugupima no kuvura indwara zikurikira:

Gusuzuma: gastrite, ibisebe byo mu gifu, kanseri yo mu gifu, esofagite, kanseri yo mu nda, indwara ya Helicobacter pylori, n'ibindi.

Umuti: hemostasis, polypectomy, gukuramo umubiri wamahanga, kwaguka gukomeye, nibindi.

2. Ubwoko bwa Gastroscopes

Ukurikije umubare wimikoreshereze nigishushanyo, gastroscopes irashobora kugabanywamo gastroscopes ikoreshwa hamwe na gastroscopes yongeye gukoreshwa.

Kugereranya ikintu Ikoreshwa rya gastroscope Yongeye gukoreshwa gastroscope

Ibisobanuro Byajugunywe nyuma yo gukoreshwa rimwe, nta mpamvu yo kwanduza birashobora gukoreshwa inshuro nyinshi, gusukura cyane no kwanduza bisabwa buri gihe

Ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwa Medical plastike, ibikoresho bihenze bya optique Ibikoresho byiza-byuzuye optique cyangwa sensor ya elegitoronike, ibikoresho biramba

Igiciro Igiciro gito kimwe, nta giciro cyo kwanduza Igiciro cyambere cyo kugura, gukomeza kubungabunga no kwanduza indwara

Ibyago byo kwandura Hafi ya zeru (irinde kwandura umusaraba) Hariho ibyago byo kwandura bitewe no kwanduza kutuzuye

Ubwiza bwibishusho bushobora kuba munsi yibicuruzwa byabanje, ariko tekinoroji nshya yazamuye ibisobanuro bihanitse (nka gastroscope ya elegitoronike), amashusho asobanutse

Ibishobora gukoreshwa Ibihe byihutirwa, abarwayi banduye indwara, ibigo byubuvuzi byibanze Ibizamini bya buri munsi, gukoresha inshuro nyinshi ibitaro bya kaminuza

Kurengera ibidukikije Hariho ibibazo byo guta imyanda yubuvuzi Birenze ibidukikije (gukoresha igihe kirekire)

Ibirango bihagarariye Anhan Technology (Ubushinwa), Boston Scientific (USA) Olympus (Ubuyapani), Fuji (Ubuyapani)

III. Ibyiza nimbibi za gastroscopes

Ibyiza:

Kuraho kwandura umusaraba (nka hepatite B, VIH, Helicobacter pylori).

Ntabwo ukeneye inzira igoye yo kwanduza, kuzigama igihe n'abakozi.

Birakwiriye kubice bikennye cyangwa ibyihutirwa byubuzima rusange.

Imipaka:

Gukoresha igihe kirekire birashobora kongera umutwaro wimyanda.

Ibicuruzwa bimwe bihendutse bifite imiterere mike yo gukemura.

IV. Ibyiza nibibazo bya gastroscopy isubiramo

Ibyiza

Ubwiza bwibishusho bihanitse (4K ultra-clear, amashusho ya NBI agufi).

Shyigikira imiti igoye (nka ESD, EMR nubundi kubaga).

Ibyiza byigihe kirekire-bikora neza (gukoresha inshuro nyinshi gukoresha ibintu).

Inzitizi:

Ibisabwa bikabije byo kwanduza (bigomba gukurikiza WS / T 367).

Amafaranga yo kubungabunga cyane (nko kwangiza lens, gusaza imiyoboro).

V. Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga

Gastroscope ikoreshwa:

Gutezimbere ibikoresho (plastike yangirika).

Kwishyira hamwe kwa AI bifashishije kwisuzumisha (nko kumenya igihe nyacyo cyo kumenya).

Gusubiramo gastroscope:

Imashini yubwenge yangiza.

Ultra-thin diameter igishushanyo (gabanya abarwayi kutoroherwa).

VI. Ibyifuzo byo guhitamo

Shyira imbere gastroscopes ikoreshwa: kwirinda no kwandura indwara zanduza, byihutirwa, n’amavuriro abanza.

Icyambere gihabwa gastroscopes isubirwamo: ibizamini bisanzwe mubitaro binini nibikenewe byo kubaga bigoye.

VII. Amabwiriza

Ubushinwa: bugomba kubahiriza "Cataloge yubuvuzi bwa Catalogi" (ikoreshwa ni Icyiciro cya II, gusubiramo ni Icyiciro cya III).

Mpuzamahanga: FDA (USA) na CE (EU) bifite ibisabwa bikomeye kugirango yanduze kandi ibinyabuzima.

VIII. Ibizaza

Hamwe niterambere ryibikoresho siyanse na tekinoroji ya mikorobe, gastroscopes ikoreshwa irashobora gusimbuza buhoro buhoro igice cyisoko rya gastroscope risubirwamo, cyane cyane mubijyanye no kurwanya indwara. Nyamara, ibintu byo murwego rwohejuru rwo kuvura biracyashingira kuri gastroscopes isubiramo cyane.