Tignoolajiyada madow ee endscope-ka caafimaadka (10) gudbinta tamarta bilaa-waayirka ah+yaraynta

Tignoolajiyada madow ee endscope-ka caafimaadka (10) gudbinta tamarta bilaa-waayirka ah+yaraynta

Gudbinta tamarta bilaa-waayirka ah iyo tignoolajiyada yar-yar ee endoscopes-ka caafimaadka ayaa horseedaya isbeddel kacaan ah "cilad-baadhista iyo daaweynta aan-daawaynta ahayn". Adiga oo jabinaya xannibaadaha fiilooyinka soo jireenka ah iyo xaddidnaanta cabbirka, hawlgallo fara-gelin gudaha ah oo dabacsan oo ammaan ah ayaa la gaaray. Kuwa soo socdaa waxay bixinayaan falanqayn habaysan oo tignoolajiyadan casriga ah ee todobada cabbir:

1. Qeexitaanka farsamada iyo horumarka asaasiga ah

Tilmaamaha kacaanka:

Korontada Wireless-ka: Ka takhalus fiilooyinka dhaqameed oo xaqiiji hawlgal wireless oo dhammaystiran

Yaraynta xad dhaafka ah: dhexroor <5mm (ugu yaraan ilaa 0.5mm), waxay geli kartaa lumen heerka xididka

Xakamaynta caqliga: kontoroolka saxda ah ee navigation magnetic dibadda/ meelaynta codadka

Horumarrada farsamada:

2013: Endoscope-kii ugu horreeyay ee kaabsulka wireless-ka wuxuu helay oggolaanshaha FDA (Sawir la siiyay)

2021: MIT waxay soo saartaa endoscope wireless la dumin karo (Sayniska Robotics)

2023: Nanoendoscope-ka magnetic-guud ee la xakameeyey ayaa dhammaystiray tijaabooyinka xayawaanka (Sayniska Shiinaha)

2. Tiknoolajiyada gudbinta tamarta ee wireless-ka

(1) Isbarbardhigga tignoolajiyada caadiga ah

(2) Horumarka muhiimka ah ee tignoolajiyada

Gudbinta isku xirka isku dhafka ah ee qaababka kala duwan: Jaamacadda Tokyo waxay horumarisaa' magneto optic 'nidaamka sahayda korantada isku-dhafka ah (wax ku oolnimada ayaa kordhay ilaa 82%)

La qabsiga la qabsiga: Stanford dynamic matching circuit wuxuu xalliyaa yaraanta tamarta ee ay sababtay isbeddelada booska

3. Innovation in technology miniaturization

(1) Horumarka naqshadaynta qaabdhismeedka

Cududda isku laabma ee Robotka: Jaamacadda Magaalada Hong Kong waxay soo saartaa 1.2mm xoog biopsy ah oo la fidin karo (Sayniska Robotics)

Tignoolajiyada robot-ka jilicsan: Octopus biomimetic endoscope (Italy IIT) oo leh dhexroor 3mm ah, awoodna u leh peristalsis madax-bannaan

Nidaamka Chip (SoC): TSMC wuxuu habeeyay 40nm chip-ka habka, isku-dhafka sawirka / isgaarsiinta / hawlaha xakamaynta

(2) Kacaanka Maadiga ah

4. Xaalado codsi caafimaad

Codsiyada cusub:

Faragelinta cerebrovascular: 1.2mm magnetic endoscopic sahaminta aneurysms (beddelaya DSA-dhaqameedka)

Kansarka sambabada hore: 3D daabacan micro bronchoscope (si sax ah u gaadhay marin hawoeedka heerka G7)

Cudurada xameetida iyo xameetida: ogaanshaha IPMN ee leh pankreatoscopy wireless (xalin ilaa 10 μm)

Xogta caafimaad:

Isbitaalka Shanghai Changhai: Cholangioscopy wireless-ka wuxuu kordhiyaa heerka ogaanshaha dhagxaan 28%

Mayo Clinic: Micro colonoscopy waxay yaraynaysaa halista daloolista mindhicirka 90%

5. Matalaya nidaamka iyo xuduudaha

6. Caqabadaha Farsamada iyo Xalka

Caqiidada gudbinta tamarta:

Xadka qoto dheer:

Xalka: Isku-gudbinta gariiradda array (sida ku celcelinta dusha sare ee la geliyo ee Jaamacadda Tokyo)

Saamaynta kulaylka:

Horumarka: xakamaynta awooda la qabsiga (heerkulka <41 ℃)

Caqabadda yaraynta:

Hoos-u-dhac tayada sawirka: Magdhawga indhaha ee xisaabinta (sida sawirka goobta iftiinka+AI-xalinta sare)

Saxnaanta wax-is-daba-marinta oo aan ku filnayn: xoojinta barashada algorithm waxay wanaajisaa istiraatiijiyadda xakamaynta

7. Horumarkii cilmi baarista ee ugu dambeeyay (2023-2024)

Tignoolajiyada Dallacaadda Tooska ah: Stanford Wuxuu Isticmaalaa Tamar laga bilaabo garaaca Wadnaha ilaa Awood Endoscopes (Dabeecada BME)

Sawirka dhibicda Quantum: Ecole Polytechnique de Lausanne waxay soo saartaa 0.3mm quantum dot endoscope (xalin ilaa 2 μm)

Kooxda Robot: MIT's "Endoscopic Swarm" (Robots 20 1mm oo wada shaqeynaya)

Dhaqdhaqaaqa ansixinta:

Shahaadada Aaladda Horumarka ee FDA sanadka 2023: EndoTheia Endoscope Wireless Deformable

Shiinaha NMPA Cagaaran kanaalka: Invasive-ka ugu yar ee daawada magnetic kontoroolo vascular endoscopy

8. Isbeddellada Horumarineed ee Mustaqbalka

Jihada isku dhafka tignoolajiyada:

Nidaamka isku-dhafan bayooloji: abuurista tamar ku salaysan unugyada nool (sida unugga myocardial drive)

Navigation mataano dhijitaalka ah: dib u dhiska CT/MRI ka hor

Cilad-baadhista heerka molecular: Nanoendoscopy oo leh Raman spectroscopy oo isku dhafan

saadaasha suuqa:

Cabbirka suuqa ee endoscopes-yar-yar oo wireless ah ayaa la filayaa inuu gaaro $5.8B (CAGR 24.3%) marka la gaaro 2030

Goobta wax ka qabadka neerfaha ayaa ka badan 35% (Cilmi-baaris hore)

Soo koobid iyo aragti

Tamar la'aanta gudbinta iyo tignoolajiyada yaraynta ayaa dib u qaabaynaya xuduudaha qaabdhismeedka endoscopy:

Muddada gaaban (1-3 sano): Xirmooyinka wireless-ka ee ka hooseeya 5mm ayaa noqda aaladda caadiga ah ee xameetida iyo xameetida

Muddada dhexe (3-5 sano): endoscopy-ga hoos u dhaca ayaa lagu gaaraa "baaritaanka sida daawaynta"

Muddada dheer (5-10 sano): Habaynta endoscopy nanobotic

Farsamadani waxay aakhirka xaqiijin doontaa aragtida "daawaynta saxda ah ee aan duullaanka ahayn, dareenka xorta ah, iyo meel walba" ee saxda ah, oo u horseedaysa daawada xilli run ah oo faragelin yar ah.