Medical Endoscope Black Technology (6) Ultra fine Diameter Endoscope (<2mm)

Endoscope-ka khafiifka ah ee aadka u khafiifka ah waxaa loola jeedaa endoscope yar oo leh dhexroorka dibadda oo ka yar 2 milimitir, taasoo ka dhigan safka hore ee tignoolajiyada endoscopic ee ugu dambaynta ugu yar ee wax-ka-qabashada iyo faragelinta saxda ah. Kuwa soo socdaa waxay bixinayaan falanqayn dhamaystiran oo ku saabsan tignoolajiyadan casriga ah ee todobada qaybood ah:

1. Qeexitaanka farsamada iyo cabbiraadaha asaasiga ah

Tilmaamayaasha muhiimka ah:

Dhexroorka dibedda: 0.5-2.0mm (oo u dhiganta 3-6 Fr kateetarka)

Kanaalka shaqeeya: 0.2-0.8mm (qalabka yar yar ee taageeraya)

Xallinta: Caadi ahaan 10000-30000 pixels (ilaa heerka 4K ee moodooyinka dhamaadka-sare)

Xagasha laabta: 180 ° ama ka badan labada jiho (sida Olympus XP-190)

Marka la barbar dhigo endoscopy-ga caadiga ah:

2. Horumarka tignoolajiyada xudunta u ah

Hal-abuurka indhaha:

Lens-ka-soo-jeedinta nafta: xallinta dhibaatada tayada sawir-qaadista ee hoos timaada muraayadaha ultrafine (sida Fujino FNL-10RP)

Habaynta xidhmo fiber-ka: xidhmo gudbinta sawirka cufnaanta aadka u sarreeya ( dhexroor fiber kaliya <2 μm)

Yaraynta CMOS: 1mm ² dareeraha heerka (sida OmniVision OV6948)

Naqshadaynta qaabdhismeedka:

Nickel titanium alloy tidcan: wuxuu ilaaliyaa dabacsanaan isagoo iska caabiyay dhaawac soo laabashada

Dahaarka Hydrophilic: waxay yaraynaysaa iska caabbinta khilaafyada iyada oo loo marayo kanallo cidhiidhi ah

Caawinta navigation magnetic: hagida goob magnetic dibadda (sida Magnetic Endoscope Imaging)

3. Xaalado codsi caafimaad

Tilmaamaha asaasiga ah:

Neonatology:

Bronchoscopy ee dhallaanka dhicis ah (sida 1.8mm Pentax FI-19RBS)

Qiimaynta atresia hunguriga lagu dhasho

Cudurada biliary iyo ganaca oo isku dhafan:

endoscopy tubbada ganaca (aqoonsiga protrusions papillary IPMN)

Endoscope Biliary (Jiilka labaad ee SpyGlass 1.7mm kaliya)

Qalliinka neerfaha:

Cystoscopy (sida 1mm Karl Storz neuroendoscopy)

Nidaamka wadnaha iyo xididada:

endoscopy halbowleyaasha (aqoonsiga lakabyada nugul)

Kiis qaliinka caadiga ah:

Kiis 1: A 0.9mm endoscope sanka ayaa la geliyey tuubada bronki ee ilmaha si looga saaro jajabka lawska oo si lama filaan ah loo hamiyo.

Kiiska 2: A cholangioscopy 2.4mm ayaa daaha ka qaaday 2mm dhagxaan dhuunta xameetida oo aan ka muuqan CT

4. Matalaya soosaarayaasha iyo matrixka alaabta

5. Caqabado farsamo iyo xalal

Dhibaatooyinka injineernimada:

Iftiin aan ku filnayn:

Xalka: Iftiinka sare μ LED (sida 0.5mm ² moduleka isha iftiinka ee uu sameeyay Stanford)

Ku habboonaanta aaladaha caafimaadka oo liita:

Horumarka: xooga yar ee la hagaajin karo (sida 1Fr bibsi xoog)

Nuglaanta sare:

Qiyaasta ka-hortagga: Qaab dhismeedka la xoojiyay fiber kaarboon (nolosha adeegga oo la dheereeyay ilaa 50 jeer)

Dhibcaha xanuunka kiliinikada:

Ku adkeyd dhaqidda:

Hal-abuurnimo: Nidaamka qulqulka qulqulka garaaca wadnaha (0.1ml/wakhti)

Muqaal sawireed:

Farsamada: Magdhawga dhaqdhaqaaqa waqtiga dhabta ah algorithm ee ku salaysan xidhmooyinka fiber optic

6. Horumarkii ugu dambeeyay ee tignoolajiyada

Horumarka xuduudaha 2023-2024:

Nanoscale endoscopy:

Jaamacadda Harvard waxay soo saartaa 0.3mm dhexroor SWCNT (kaarboon nanotube kaarboon ah oo hal darbi ah)

Endoscopy-ga la dumin karo:

Kooxda Singapore waxay ku tijaabiyaan endoscope ku meel gaadh ah oo la geliyo stent magnesium alloy iyo jidhka lens PLA

Sawirka AI ee la xoojiyay:

AIST Japanese waxay horumarisaa algorithm-xalinta sare (kor u qaadista 1mm sawirada endoscopic tayada 4K)

Cusboonaysiinta oggolaanshaha diiwaangelinta:

FDA waxay ogolaatay 0.8mm vascular endoscopy (nooca fiyuuska IVUS) sanadka 2023

Shiinaha NMPA waxay liis garaysaa endoscopes ka hooseeya 1.2mm sidii kanaal cagaaran oo loogu talagalay aaladaha caafimaadka cusub

7. Isbeddellada Horumarineed ee Mustaqbalka

Jihada horumarka tignoolajiyada:

Is dhexgalka shaqada badan:

OCT+ muraayadda ultrafine (sida MIT's 0.5mm sawir-qaadista isku-xidhnaanta indhaha)

RF ablation electrode dhexgalka

Robots-koox:

Shaqada iskaashiga ah ee dhowr<1mm endoscopes (sida ETH Zurich's "Endoscopic Bee Colony" fikradda)

Naqshada Fusion Nafleyda:

Gooryaanka Bionic-ka loo wado (beddelaya muraayad-jiid dhaqameed)

saadaasha suuqa:

Baaxadda suuqa caalamiga ah waxaa la filayaa inuu gaaro $780M (CAGR 22.3%) marka la gaaro 2026

Codsiyada daaweynta carruurtu waxay xisaabin doonaan in ka badan 35% (xogta cilmi-baarista ee Grand View)

Soo koobid iyo aragti

Dhexroorka aadka u fiican ee endoscopy-gu wuxuu dib u qeexayaa xuduudaha daryeelka caafimaadka "aan-dagaal ahayn":

Qiimaha hadda jira: xallinta dhibaatooyinka bukaan-socodka sida dhallaanka cusub iyo cudurrada biliary iyo pancreatic ee adag

Aragtida 5-sano: waxay noqon kartaa qalab joogto ah oo loogu talagalay baaritaanka hore ee burooyinka

Foomka kama dambaysta ah: Ama u koraan 'nanorobots caafimaad' oo la isku duro

Farsamadani waxa ay sii wadi doontaa in ay u horseedo horumarka ugu yar ee daawada waxyeelaynta ah ee loo maro jihooyin yar, caqli badan, oo sax ah, ugu dambayntii waxa la gaadhayaa aragtida 'cilad-baadhista iyo daawaynta' intracavitary intracavitary non-invasive'.