Medical Endoscope Black Technology (6) Ultra fine Diameter Endoscope (<2mm)

Ultra thin endoscope yerekeza kuri endoskopi ntoya ifite diameter yo hanze ya milimetero 2, igereranya imbere yubuhanga bwa endoskopique bugana ku buryo bworoshye bwo gutabarwa. Ibikurikira bitanga isesengura ryuzuye ryubu buhanga bugezweho uhereye ku bipimo birindwi:

1. Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki nibipimo byingenzi

Ibipimo by'ingenzi:

Urutonde rwa diameter yo hanze: 0.5-2.0mm (bihwanye na 3-6 Fr catheter)

Umuyoboro ukora: 0.2-0.8mm (ushyigikira ibikoresho bya micro)

Umwanzuro: Mubisanzwe pigiseli 10000-30000 (kugeza kurwego rwa 4K murwego rwohejuru)

Inguni yunamye: 180 ° cyangwa irenga mubyerekezo byombi (nka Olympus XP-190)

Ugereranije na endoskopi gakondo:

2. Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryibanze

Guhanga udushya:

Kwibandaho wenyine: gukemura ikibazo cyubwiza bwibishusho munsi yumubiri windorerwamo (nka Fujino FNL-10RP)

Gahunda ya fibre bundle: ultra-high density image transmit bundle (diameter imwe ya fibre <2 μ m)

Miniaturisiyonike ya CMOS: 1mm sensor urwego rwa sensor (nka OmniVision OV6948)

Igishushanyo mbonera:

Nickel titanium alloy braided layer: ikomeza guhinduka mugihe irwanya ibyangiritse

Hydrophilic coating: igabanya ubukana bwo guterana binyuze mumiyoboro migufi

Imfashanyo yo kugendana na magnetiki: icyerekezo cya magnetiki yo hanze (nka Magnetic Endoscope Imaging)

3. Ibisabwa byo kwa muganga

Ibimenyetso nyamukuru:

Neonatology:

Bronchoscopy kubana batagejeje igihe (nka 1.8mm Pentax FI-19RBS)

Isuzumabumenyi rya asophageal atresia

Indwara zikomeye za biliary na pancreatic:

Umuyoboro wa pancreatic endoscopy (kumenyekanisha IPMN papillary protrusions)

Biliary endoscope (SpyGlass DS igisekuru cya kabiri gusa 1.7mm)

Kubaga Neuroshirurgie:

Cystoscopy (nka 1mm Karl Storz neuroendoscopy)

Sisitemu y'umutima:

Coronary endoscopy (kumenya ibyapa byoroshye)

Ikibazo gisanzwe cyo kubaga:

Ikiburanwa 1: Endoscope ya 0.9mm yinjijwe mumazuru mumiyoboro ya bronchial yumwana kugirango ikureho ibice byibishyimbo byifuzwa kubwimpanuka.

Ikiburanwa cya 2: Cholangioscopi ya 2,4mm yerekanye ibuye ry'umuyoboro wa 2mm utagaragaye kuri CT

4. Guhagararira abakora na matrix y'ibicuruzwa

5. Ibibazo bya tekiniki nibisubizo

Ingorane zubwubatsi:

Amatara adahagije:

Igisubizo: Umucyo mwinshi cyane μ LED (nka 0.5mm module module yumucyo module yakozwe na Stanford)

Guhuza nabi ibikoresho byubuvuzi:

Iterambere: Guhindura imbaraga za micro imbaraga (nka 1Fr biopsy forceps)

Intege nke nyinshi:

Kurwanya: Fibre fibre ishimangira imiterere (ubuzima bwa serivisi bwongerewe inshuro 50)

Ingingo z'ububabare bwa Clinical:

Ingorane zo koza:

Guhanga udushya: Pulse micro flux sisitemu (0.1ml / igihe)

Amashusho:

Ikoranabuhanga: Igihe nyacyo cyo kwishyurwa algorithm ishingiye kuri fibre optique

6. Iterambere rigezweho mu ikoranabuhanga

Iterambere ryambukiranya imipaka muri 2023-2024:

Nanoscale endoscopi:

Kaminuza ya Harvard ikora 0.3mm ya diameter SWCNT (karubone imwe ya karubone nanotube) endoscope

Endoscope itesha agaciro:

Ikipe ya Singapore igerageza endoscope yigihe gito yatewe na magnesium alloy stent hamwe numubiri wa PLA

AI yazamuye amashusho:

Ubuyapani AIST butezimbere algorithm ya super-resolution (kuzamura amashusho ya 1mm ya endoskopi kugeza kuri 4K)

Kuvugurura ibyemezo byo kwiyandikisha:

FDA yemeje 0.8mm y'amaraso endoskopi (ubwoko bwa IVUS fusion) muri 2023

Ubushinwa NMPA butondekanya endoskopi iri munsi ya 1.2mm nkumuyoboro wicyatsi kubikoresho byubuvuzi bishya

7. Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza

Icyerekezo cyubwihindurize:

Kwishyira hamwe kwinshi:

OCT + indorerwamo ya ultrafine (nka MIT ya 0.5mm optique coherence tomografiya)

RF ablation electrode ihuza

Imashini za robo:

Igikorwa cyo gufatanya na endoskopi nyinshi <1mm (nk'igitekerezo cya ETH Zurich cyitwa "Endoscopic Bee Colony")

Igishushanyo mbonera cya Biologiya:

Inzoka ya Bionic itwarwa (gusimbuza indorerwamo gakondo-gukurura)

guhanura isoko:

Biteganijwe ko ingano y’isoko ku isi izagera kuri $ 780M (CAGR 22.3%) muri 2026

Gusaba abana bizaba hejuru ya 35% (Grand View Research data)

Incamake n'ibitekerezo

Ultra nziza ya diametre endoskopi irasobanura imbibi zubuvuzi "budatera":

Agaciro kagezweho: gukemura ibibazo byamavuriro nkimpinja zikivuka nindwara zikomeye za biliary na pancreatic

Imyaka 5 yo kureba: irashobora kuba igikoresho gisanzwe cyo gusuzuma ibibyimba hakiri kare

Ifishi ihebuje: Cyangwa ukure muburyo bwo guterwa inshinge 'ubuvuzi nanorobots'

Iri koranabuhanga rizakomeza guteza imbere ubwihindurize bw’imiti itera cyane yerekeza ku cyerekezo gito, gifite ubwenge, kandi gisobanutse neza, amaherezo kikagera ku cyerekezo cy 'kwisuzumisha no kuvura indwara zidakira.